LINUX.ORG.RU

Сообщения her_s_gory

 

С локалхоста через интернет к себе

Форум — Web-development

Привет!

Вопрос, скорее всего, стар, как сам интернет, но ответа я так и не нашёл, либо разучился искать…

Развлекаюсь с малинкой. Хочу на ней крутить pet project.
У провайдера взят статический ip, и на раутере настроен forward 80 порта на сервачок с малинокой, на которой крутится nginx. Захожу на свой ip из браузера на телефоне - отдаётся страница. На локалхосте делаю curl servachok - вижу html.

А как можно с локалхоста получить ответ с http://<мой.статический.ип.адрес> ?

Это возможно?

 , ,

her_s_gory
()

Как найти на сервере сервисы, которые показывает nmap?

Форум — Security

Привет.
Я не настоящий сварщик, а так пет проект.

Вобщем взял на ovh vps-ку с дебиан 12 и натравил на неё nmap:

sudo nmap -sV ************
[sudo] password for root: 
Starting Nmap 7.92 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2024-04-24 16:14 IDT
Stats: 0:01:44 elapsed; 0 hosts completed (1 up), 1 undergoing Service Scan
Service scan Timing: About 75.00% done; ETC: 16:16 (0:00:35 remaining)
Stats: 0:01:49 elapsed; 0 hosts completed (1 up), 1 undergoing Service Scan
Service scan Timing: About 75.00% done; ETC: 16:16 (0:00:36 remaining)
Nmap scan report for **********
Host is up (0.020s latency).
Not shown: 996 closed tcp ports (reset)
PORT     STATE SERVICE    VERSION
21/tcp   open  tcpwrapped
22/tcp   open  tcpwrapped
1723/tcp open  tcpwrapped
5060/tcp open  sip?


Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 151.22 seconds

sudo nmap ***********
[sudo] password for root: 
Starting Nmap 7.92 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2024-04-24 16:20 IDT
Nmap scan report for **************
Host is up (0.0036s latency).
Not shown: 996 closed tcp ports (reset)
PORT     STATE SERVICE
21/tcp   open  ftp
22/tcp   open  ssh
1723/tcp open  pptp
5060/tcp open  sip

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 1.14 seconds

И это говорит, что кроме ssh, открыты порты 21(ftp). 1723(pptp) и 5060(sip).
Возможно, но я не могу найти их на сервере:

 ~> sudo lsof -i :21
~ [1]> sudo lsof -i :1723
 ~ [1]> sudo lsof -i :5060
 ~ [1]> 
~ [1]> sudo netstat -tulpn
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      462/sshd: /usr/sbin 
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3322/systemd-resolv 
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.54:53           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3322/systemd-resolv 
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      462/sshd: /usr/sbin 
udp        0      0 127.0.0.54:53           0.0.0.0:*                           3322/systemd-resolv 
udp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*                           3322/systemd-resolv 
udp        0      0 *.*.*.*:68        0.0.0.0:*                           414/systemd-network 
~ [1]>
~> sudo top -b -n=1
top - 13:38:02 up  1:35,  2 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
Tasks:  97 total,   1 running,  96 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
%Cpu(s):  0.0 us, 33.3 sy,  0.0 ni, 66.7 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st 
MiB Mem :   7767.3 total,   7272.9 free,    360.0 used,    369.6 buff/cache     
MiB Swap:      0.0 total,      0.0 free,      0.0 used.   7407.3 avail Mem 

    PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
      1 root      20   0  168772  13520   9244 S   0.0   0.2   0:03.33 systemd
      2 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kthreadd
      3 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 rcu_gp
      4 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 rcu_par_gp
      5 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 slub_flushwq
      6 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 netns
      8 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/0:0H-events_highpri
     10 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 mm_percpu_wq
     11 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 rcu_tasks_kthread
     12 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 rcu_tasks_rude_kthread
     13 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 rcu_tasks_trace_kthread
     14 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 ksoftirqd/0
     15 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.20 rcu_preempt
     16 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.02 migration/0
     18 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 cpuhp/0
     19 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 cpuhp/1
     20 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.21 migration/1
     21 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 ksoftirqd/1
     23 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/1:0H-events_highpri
     24 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 cpuhp/2
     25 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.21 migration/2
     26 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 ksoftirqd/2
     28 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/2:0H-events_highpri
     29 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 cpuhp/3
     30 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.21 migration/3
     31 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 ksoftirqd/3
     33 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/3:0H-events_highpri
     38 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kdevtmpfs
     39 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 inet_frag_wq
     40 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.02 kauditd
     41 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 khungtaskd
     42 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 oom_reaper
     43 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 writeback
     44 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.23 kcompactd0
     45 root      25   5       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 ksmd
     46 root      39  19       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.09 khugepaged
     47 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kintegrityd
     48 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kblockd
     49 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 blkcg_punt_bio
     50 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 tpm_dev_wq
     51 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 kworker/0:1H-kblockd
     53 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kswapd0
     58 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.09 kworker/1:1-mm_percpu_wq
     60 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kthrotld
     65 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 acpi_thermal_pm
     66 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 nvme-wq
     67 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 nvme-reset-wq
     68 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 nvme-delete-wq
     69 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 mld
     70 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 ipv6_addrconf
     75 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kstrp
     79 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/u9:0
    130 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.07 kworker/3:1H-kblockd
    131 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.03 kworker/2:1H-kblockd
    151 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.04 kworker/1:1H-kblockd
    152 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 ata_sff
    153 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 scsi_eh_0
    154 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 scsi_tmf_0
    155 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 scsi_eh_1
    156 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 scsi_tmf_1
    158 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 scsi_eh_2
    159 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 scsi_tmf_2
    178 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.17 jbd2/sda1-8
    179 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 ext4-rsv-conver
    242 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.09 kworker/2:2-mm_percpu_wq
    245 root      20   0   49360  13852  10672 S   0.0   0.2   0:00.90 systemd-journal
    258 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/0:8-cgwb_release
    273 root      20   0   23732   5940   4544 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.19 systemd-udevd
    299 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/1:2-cgroup_destroy
    308 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 cryptd
    367 systemd+  20   0   90196   6940   6000 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.08 systemd-timesyn
    414 systemd+  20   0   18000   8616   7480 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.05 systemd-network
    452 message+  20   0    7996   4288   3712 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.58 dbus-daemon
    454 root      20   0   80240   3952   3668 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 qemu-ga
    456 root      20   0   16820   7880   6832 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.33 systemd-logind
    459 root      20   0    2892   1044    956 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.02 agetty
    460 root      20   0    2936   1056    968 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 agetty
    461 root      20   0   28728  18772  10856 S   0.0   0.2   0:00.70 unattended-upgr
    462 root      20   0   15412   9288   7956 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.35 sshd
    480 slava     20   0   18724  10124   8676 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.05 systemd
    481 slava     20   0  102612   2956      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 (sd-pam)
    947 root      20   0   17388  10908   9328 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.06 sshd
    958 slava     20   0   17648   6580   4732 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.38 sshd
    959 slava     20   0  240260  10888   6032 S   0.0   0.1   0:01.35 fish
   1351 root      20   0    4020   2496   2236 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 cron
   2376 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/3:0-events
   3014 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.07 kworker/3:2-events
   3015 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/2:0
   3158 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.04 kworker/u8:0-flush-8:0
   3206 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.02 kworker/u8:3-flush-8:0
   3322 systemd+  20   0   20812  13044  10768 S   0.0   0.2   0:00.10 systemd-resolve
   3323 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 kworker/0:0-events
   3451 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.01 kworker/u8:2-events_unbound
   3566 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 kworker/u8:1-events_unbound
   3654 root      20   0    7096   4304   3896 S   0.0   0.1   0:00.00 sudo
   3655 root      20   0    7096    456      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:00.00 sudo
   3656 root      20   0    9040   5156   3108 R   0.0   0.1   0:00.01 top


~> sudo systemctl --type=service
  UNIT                                 LOAD   ACTIVE SUB     DESCRIPTION                                      
  apparmor.service                     loaded active exited  Load AppArmor profiles
  cloud-config.service                 loaded active exited  Apply the settings specified in cloud-config
  cloud-final.service                  loaded active exited  Execute cloud user/final scripts
  cloud-init-local.service             loaded active exited  Initial cloud-init job (pre-networking)
  cloud-init.service                   loaded active exited  Initial cloud-init job (metadata service crawler)
  cron.service                         loaded active running Regular background program processing daemon
  dbus.service                         loaded active running D-Bus System Message Bus
  getty@tty1.service                   loaded active running Getty on tty1
  kmod-static-nodes.service            loaded active exited  Create List of Static Device Nodes
  qemu-guest-agent.service             loaded active running QEMU Guest Agent
  serial-getty@ttyS0.service           loaded active running Serial Getty on ttyS0
  ssh.service                          loaded active running OpenBSD Secure Shell server
  systemd-binfmt.service               loaded active exited  Set Up Additional Binary Formats
  systemd-growfs@-.service             loaded active exited  Grow File System on /
  systemd-journal-flush.service        loaded active exited  Flush Journal to Persistent Storage
  systemd-journald.service             loaded active running Journal Service
  systemd-logind.service               loaded active running User Login Management
  systemd-modules-load.service         loaded active exited  Load Kernel Modules
  systemd-network-generator.service    loaded active exited  Generate network units from Kernel command line
  systemd-networkd-wait-online.service loaded active exited  Wait for Network to be Configured
  systemd-networkd.service             loaded active running Network Configuration
  systemd-random-seed.service          loaded active exited  Load/Save Random Seed
  systemd-remount-fs.service           loaded active exited  Remount Root and Kernel File Systems
  systemd-resolved.service             loaded active running Network Name Resolution
  systemd-sysctl.service               loaded active exited  Apply Kernel Variables
  systemd-sysusers.service             loaded active exited  Create System Users
  systemd-timesyncd.service            loaded active running Network Time Synchronization
  systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service   loaded active exited  Create Static Device Nodes in /dev
  systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service       loaded active exited  Create Volatile Files and Directories
  systemd-udev-trigger.service         loaded active exited  Coldplug All udev Devices
  systemd-udevd.service                loaded active running Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files
  systemd-update-utmp.service          loaded active exited  Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP
  systemd-user-sessions.service        loaded active exited  Permit User Sessions
  unattended-upgrades.service          loaded active running Unattended Upgrades Shutdown
  user-runtime-dir@1001.service        loaded active exited  User Runtime Directory /run/user/1001
  user@1001.service                    loaded active running User Manager for UID 1001

LOAD   = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB    = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
36 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.

При том, что на домашней виртуалке, на которой я тестировал деплой проекта nmap выдаёт вполне то, что ожидается:

sudo nmap -sV 192.168.122.10
[sudo] password for root: 
Starting Nmap 7.92 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2024-04-24 16:41 IDT
Nmap scan report for storage.eventsjoin.local (192.168.122.10)
Host is up (0.000028s latency).
Not shown: 997 closed tcp ports (reset)
PORT    STATE SERVICE  VERSION
22/tcp  open  ssh      OpenSSH 9.2p1 Debian 2+deb12u2 (protocol 2.0)
80/tcp  open  http     Golang net/http server (Go-IPFS json-rpc or InfluxDB API)
443/tcp open  ssl/http Golang net/http server (Go-IPFS json-rpc or InfluxDB API)
MAC Address: 52:54:00:C6:72:2C (QEMU virtual NIC)
Service Info: OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 12.76 seconds

Собственно, как обычно, вопроса два:

  • какого хрена?
  • что делать?

 , , ,

her_s_gory
()

RSS подписка на новые темы