Собрал из старого железа сервер/шлюз.
$ uname -a
Linux athlon 3.1.1-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Nov 11 22:05:37 UTC 2011 i686 AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2000+ AuthenticAMD GNU/Linux
$ lspci | grep -i net
00:08.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)
00:0a.0 Ethernet controller: D-Link System Inc DGE-528T Gigabit Ethernet Adapter (rev 10)
00:0c.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)
$ ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 metric 1
inet 10.X.X.24 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.X.X.255
inet6 fe80::2e0:4cff:fe38:b5b8 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:e0:4c:38:b5:b8 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 1314161 bytes 1139941288 (1.0 GiB)
RX errors 288 dropped 2985 overruns 181 frame 0
TX packets 1005320 bytes 950954628 (906.9 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
device interrupt 16 base 0xaf00
eth1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 metric 1
inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::1e7e:e5ff:fe1f:e170 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 1c:7e:e5:1f:e1:70 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 989597 bytes 941283113 (897.6 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 1048513 bytes 1118438752 (1.0 GiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
device interrupt 18 base 0x4e00
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 16436 metric 1
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
ppp0: flags=4305<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 metric 1
inet xXx.xXx.97.195 netmask 255.255.255.255 destination 172.16.0.1
ppp txqueuelen 3 (Point-to-Point Protocol)
RX packets 1312540 bytes 1110923421 (1.0 GiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 1004978 bytes 928817063 (885.7 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
На шлюзе
$ curl privat24.ua
На клиентах (Ubuntu 10.04/Windows XP) браузер эту страницу не открывает принципиально. Это полный вывод веб-консоли Firefox на Windows XP:
[15:41:47.774] GET http://privat24.ua/
На шлюзе и на клиенте вывод traceroute одинаковый: пакеты уходят за пределы шлюза нормально.
$ traceroute privat24.ua
traceroute to privat24.ua (217.117.65.42), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
................................
8 kv-sm-ext-cis2-vl812-peer-inet.people.net.ua (77.109.8.26) 12.762 ms 13.508 ms 12.779 ms
9 217.117.66.129 (217.117.66.129) 20.651 ms 21.253 ms 21.381 ms
10 217.117.64.6 (217.117.64.6) 21.405 ms 20.854 ms 20.787 ms
11 * * *
12 * * *
13 * * *
14 * * *
^C
В то же время, например, ЛОР (и многие другие страницы) открываются нормально.
На всякий случай вывод iptables:
$ sudo iptables-save
# Generated by iptables-save v1.4.12.1 on Sat Nov 19 15:37:02 2011
*nat
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [29849:1989180]
:INPUT ACCEPT [14834:923083]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [499:25275]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
-A POSTROUTING -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE
-A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
COMMIT
# Completed on Sat Nov 19 15:37:02 2011
# Generated by iptables-save v1.4.12.1 on Sat Nov 19 15:37:02 2011
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [19077:1270812]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [81:6207]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [20428:1933158]
-A FORWARD ! -i eth0 -o ppp0 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -j ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
# Completed on Sat Nov 19 15:37:02 2011
Такая же участь постигла страницу skydrive.live.com и http://www.youtube.com/guide (именно эту страницу, редирект с главной получить удаётся) и много других.
Сабж.