Итак, есть машина:
nas:~$ ip -4 addr show dev br0
4: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
inet 192.168.0.5/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global br0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
на этом бридже висит lxc-контейнер:
ss:~$ ip -4 addr show eth0
6: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
inet 192.168.0.8/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
при попытке попинговать с хоста заведомо выключенную машину из той же сети:
nas:~$ ping 192.168.0.10
PING 192.168.0.10 (192.168.0.10) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=2 Redirect HostFrom 192.168.0.8: icmp_seq=2 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.0.10)
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=3 Redirect HostFrom 192.168.0.8: icmp_seq=3 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.0.10)
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=5 Redirect HostFrom 192.168.0.8: icmp_seq=5 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.0.10)
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=6 Redirect HostFrom 192.168.0.8: icmp_seq=6 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.0.10)
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.8 icmp_seq=8 Redirect HostFrom 192.168.0.8: icmp_seq=8 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.0.10)
^C
--- 192.168.0.10 ping statistics ---
8 packets transmitted, 0 received, +7 errors, 100% packet loss, time 7006ms
pipe 3
Прерываем пинг и запускаем заново:
nas:~$ ping 192.168.0.10
PING 192.168.0.10 (192.168.0.10) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.0.5 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.5 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.5 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.5 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.5 icmp_seq=5 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.0.5 icmp_seq=6 Destination Host Unreachable
^C
--- 192.168.0.10 ping statistics ---
9 packets transmitted, 0 received, +6 errors, 100% packet loss, time 8030ms
pipe 3
Вопрос - что это было?