Понадобилось написать простое графическое приложение, ну я тут же взял OpenGL и начал что-то клепать. Быстро надоело.
Решил заюзать что-то убердесктопное, выбор пал на Cairo.
Взял java-gnome, попытался собрать экзампл. Пример использует некий EventExpose, которого нет ни в библиотеке, ни в документации к ней.
Бегло пробежав по документации, я быстро переписал этот пример таким образом:
/*
* java-gnome, a UI library for writing GTK and GNOME programs from Java!
*
* Copyright © 2007-2010 Operational Dynamics Consulting, Pty Ltd and Others
*
* The code in this file, and the program it is a part of, is made available
* to you by its authors as open source software: you can redistribute it
* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GPL for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GPL along with this program. If not,
* see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. The authors of this program may be
* contacted through http://java-gnome.sourceforge.net/.
*/
package cairo;
import org.freedesktop.cairo.Context;
import org.freedesktop.cairo.LinearPattern;
import org.freedesktop.cairo.Pattern;
import org.freedesktop.cairo.RadialPattern;
import org.gnome.gdk.Event;
import org.gnome.gtk.DrawingArea;
import org.gnome.gtk.Gtk;
import org.gnome.gtk.Widget;
import org.gnome.gtk.Window;
/**
* Exercise drawing with the Cairo API. If you are rendering a custom Widget
* or otherwise drawing stuff with Cairo that is to be presented by GTK, you
* are expected to do this in the Widget.ExposeEvent handler for that Widget.
*
* @author Andrew Cowie
* @author Carl Worth
* @author Dmitry Golovin
*/
public class ExampleDrawing
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
final Window w;
final DrawingArea d;
Gtk.init(args);
w = new Window();
w.setTitle("Drawing");
w.setDefaultSize(150, 150);
d = new DrawingArea();
w.add(d);
w.showAll();
d.connect(new Widget.Draw() {
public boolean onDraw(Widget source, Context cr) {
final Pattern linear, radial;
/*
* Now, finally do some drawing:
*/
cr.setSource(1.0, 0.1, 0.0, 1.0);
cr.moveTo(10, 40);
cr.lineTo(120, 145);
cr.stroke();
/*
* If youre used to using RGB triplets, just normalize them to
* the 0.0 to 1.0 range by dividing by 255. It's all the same
* to Cairo, really.
*/
cr.setSource(225 / 255.0, 148 / 255.0, 11 / 255.0, 1.0);
cr.rectangle(70, 70, 20, 40);
cr.fill();
/*
* Now a much more complicated example of drawing: a linear
* colour gradiant with a radial alpha mask.
*/
linear = new LinearPattern(0, 0, 150, 150);
linear.addColorStopRGB(0.0, 0.0, 0.3, 0.8);
linear.addColorStopRGB(1.0, 0.0, 0.8, 0.3);
radial = new RadialPattern(75, 75, 15, 75, 75, 60);
radial.addColorStopRGBA(0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
radial.addColorStopRGBA(1, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
cr.setSource(linear);
cr.mask(radial);
return true;
}
});
/*
* And that's it. Conclude with connecting the usual tear-down
* handler, and then fire up the main loop.
*/
w.connect(new Window.DeleteEvent() {
public boolean onDeleteEvent(Widget source, Event event) {
Gtk.mainQuit();
return false;
}
});
Gtk.main();
}
}