Здравствуйте, о глубокоуважаемые форумчане! Помогите нубу настроить сервер. Сам я ничего не знаю, по русски говоря - ни в зуб ногой. Сайт тормозит, тормозит серьезно, время отклика составляет до 3 с ((((
Напишите, что сделать, я сделаю и выложу результат... Я более чем уверен, что ваши советы помогут !
VPS Six cores 24 GB, debian 9, apache
---------------------- My.cnf ---------
- !includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/
- !includedir /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/
- [mysqld]
- slow_query_log = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
- long_query_time = 1
- key_buffer_size = 8192M
- sort_buffer_size = 64M
- query_cache_type = 1
- query_cache_size = 256M
- query_cache_limit = 4M
- table_open_cache = 2048
- query_cache_limit = 32M
- thread_cache_size = 16
- max_heap_table_size = 128M
- tmp_table_size = 128M
---------------------- Mysqltuner ---------
- [--] Skipped version check for MySQLTuner script
- [OK] Logged in using credentials from debian maintenance account.
- [OK] Currently running supported MySQL version 10.1.26-MariaDB-0+deb9u1
- [OK] Operating on 64-bit architecture
- -------- Log file Recommendations ------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Log file: /var/log/mysql/error.log(0B)
- [OK] Log file /var/log/mysql/error.log exists
- [OK] Log file /var/log/mysql/error.log is readable.
- [!!] Log file /var/log/mysql/error.log is empty
- [OK] Log file /var/log/mysql/error.log is smaller than 32 Mb
- [OK] /var/log/mysql/error.log doesn't contain any warning.
- [OK] /var/log/mysql/error.log doesn't contain any error.
- [--] 0 start(s) detected in /var/log/mysql/error.log
- [--] 0 shutdown(s) detected in /var/log/mysql/error.log
- -------- Storage Engine Statistics -----------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Status: +Aria +CSV +InnoDB +MEMORY +MRG_MyISAM +MyISAM +PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA +SEQUENCE
- [--] Data in MyISAM tables: 530M (Tables: 32)
- [--] Data in InnoDB tables: 416K (Tables: 20)
- [OK] Total fragmented tables: 0
- -------- Security Recommendations ------------------------------------------------------------------
- [OK] There are no anonymous accounts for any database users
- [OK] All database users have passwords assigned
- [--] There are 612 basic passwords in the list.
- -------- CVE Security Recommendations --------------------------------------------------------------
- [OK] NO SECURITY CVE FOUND FOR YOUR VERSION
- -------- Performance Metrics -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Up for: 15h 33m 58s (722K q [12.888 qps], 27K conn, TX: 21G, RX: 1G)
- [--] Reads / Writes: 97% / 3%
- [--] Binary logging is disabled
- [--] Physical Memory : 23.6G
- [--] Max MySQL memory : 18.2G
- [--] Other process memory: 171.9M
- [--] Total buffers: 8.6G global + 64.8M per thread (151 max threads)
- [--] P_S Max memory usage: 0B
- [--] Galera GCache Max memory usage: 0B
- [OK] Maximum reached memory usage: 10.4G (44.25% of installed RAM)
- [OK] Maximum possible memory usage: 18.2G (77.31% of installed RAM)
- [OK] Overall possible memory usage with other process is compatible with memory available
- [OK] Slow queries: 0% (0/722K)
- [OK] Highest usage of available connections: 18% (28/151)
- [OK] Aborted connections: 0.96% (262/27159)
- [!!] name resolution is active : a reverse name resolution is made for each new connection and can reduce performance
- [!!] Query cache may be disabled by default due to mutex contention.
- [OK] Query cache efficiency: 26.3% (223K cached / 850K selects)
- [!!] Query cache prunes per day: 141704
- [OK] Sorts requiring temporary tables: 0% (0 temp sorts / 335K sorts)
- [OK] No joins without indexes
- [!!] Temporary tables created on disk: 36% (72K on disk / 197K total)
- [OK] Thread cache hit rate: 99% (45 created / 27K connections)
- [OK] Table cache hit rate: 96% (149 open / 155 opened)
- [OK] Open file limit used: 1% (183/16K)
- [OK] Table locks acquired immediately: 99% (713K immediate / 715K locks)
- -------- Performance schema ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Performance schema is disabled.
- [--] Memory used by P_S: 0B
- [--] Sys schema isn't installed.
- -------- ThreadPool Metrics ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] ThreadPool stat is enabled.
- [--] Thread Pool Size: 6 thread(s).
- [--] Using default value is good enough for your version (10.1.26-MariaDB-0+deb9u1)
- -------- MyISAM Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [!!] Key buffer used: 19.0% (1B used / 8B cache)
- [OK] Key buffer size / total MyISAM indexes: 8.0G/137.2M
- [OK] Read Key buffer hit rate: 100.0% (1B cached / 64K reads)
- [OK] Write Key buffer hit rate: 98.2% (40K cached / 39K writes)
- -------- InnoDB Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] InnoDB is enabled.
- [--] InnoDB Thread Concurrency: 0
- [OK] InnoDB File per table is activated
- [OK] InnoDB buffer pool / data size: 128.0M/416.0K
- [!!] Ratio InnoDB log file size / InnoDB Buffer pool size (75 %): 48.0M * 2/128.0M should be equal 25%
- [!!] InnoDB buffer pool <= 1G and Innodb_buffer_pool_instances(!=1).
- [--] InnoDB Buffer Pool Chunk Size not used or defined in your version
- [!!] InnoDB Read buffer efficiency: 85.41% (1896 hits/ 2220 total)
- [!!] InnoDB Write Log efficiency: 81.54% (53 hits/ 65 total)
- [OK] InnoDB log waits: 0.00% (0 waits / 12 writes)
- -------- AriaDB Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] AriaDB is enabled.
- [OK] Aria pagecache size / total Aria indexes: 128.0M/1B
- [OK] Aria pagecache hit rate: 97.0% (153M cached / 4M reads)
- -------- TokuDB Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] TokuDB is disabled.
- -------- XtraDB Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] XtraDB is disabled.
- -------- RocksDB Metrics ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] RocksDB is disabled.
- -------- Spider Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Spider is disabled.
- -------- Connect Metrics ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Connect is disabled.
- -------- Galera Metrics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Galera is disabled.
- -------- Replication Metrics -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- [--] Galera Synchronous replication: NO
- [--] No replication slave(s) for this server.
- [--] Binlog format: STATEMENT
- [--] XA support enabled: ON
- [--] Semi synchronous replication Master: Not Activated
- [--] Semi synchronous replication Slave: Not Activated
- [--] This is a standalone server
- -------- Recommendations ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- General recommendations:
- MySQL was started within the last 24 hours - recommendations may be inaccurate
- Configure your accounts with ip or subnets only, then update your configuration with skip-name-resolve=1
- Increasing the query_cache size over 128M may reduce performance
- When making adjustments, make tmp_table_size/max_heap_table_size equal
- Reduce your SELECT DISTINCT queries which have no LIMIT clause
- Performance schema should be activated for better diagnostics
- Consider installing Sys schema from https://github.com/mysql/mysql-sys
- Before changing innodb_log_file_size and/or innodb_log_files_in_group read this: http://bit.ly/2wgkDvS
- Variables to adjust:
- query_cache_size (=0)
- query_cache_type (=0)
- query_cache_size (> 256M) [see warning above]
- tmp_table_size (> 128M)
- max_heap_table_size (> 128M)
- performance_schema = ON enable PFS
- innodb_log_file_size should be (=16M) if possible, so InnoDB total log files size equals to 25% of buffer pool size.
- innodb_buffer_pool_instances (=1)
----------------
Кол-во записей в базе около 1 млн, таблиц 32.
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Помогите, пожалуйста, советом, что нужно изменить и что проверить ?