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Непонятный результат offline теста HDD

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Offline тест завершился со странным результатом (тест №3)

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     64276         -
# 2  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%     64276         -
# 3  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       10%     64250         1953524627
# 4  Extended offline    Aborted by host               90%     64236         -
# 5  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     59929         -
# 6  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     59895         -
# 7  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     56939         -
# 8  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     28411         -

Всё бы ничего, но

hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep "LBA48  user addressable sectors"
        LBA48  user addressable sectors: 1953523055
Сбойный сектор находится за пределами доступного пользователю объёма.
Что это? Резервная область? Зачем тогда её тестировать?

★★★★★

Последнее исправление: Black_Shadow (всего исправлений: 1)

Ответ на: комментарий от mky
# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-4.7.10-gentoo] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital RE3 Serial ATA
Device Model:     WDC WD1002FBYS-02A6B0
Serial Number:    WD-WMATV1340506
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 00139fd65
Firmware Version: 03.00C06
User Capacity:    1 000 203 804 160 bytes [1,00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.5, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is:    Sun Nov 13 22:57:57 2016 MSK
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x85) Offline data collection activity
                                        was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever 
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                (18600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 214) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   253   253   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       1083
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       988
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   012   012   000    Old_age   Always       -       64277
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       985
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   199   199   000    Old_age   Always       -       805
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       182
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   102   093   000    Old_age   Always       -       48
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     64276         -
# 2  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%     64276         -
# 3  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       10%     64250         1953524627
# 4  Extended offline    Aborted by host               90%     64236         -
# 5  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     59929         -
# 6  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     59895         -
# 7  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     56939         -
# 8  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     28411         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

1000203804160 байт = 1953523055 секторов

Black_Shadow ★★★★★
() автор топика
Ответ на: комментарий от mky

Так, я, кажется, уже понял. Это HPA:

# hdparm -N /dev/sda

/dev/sda:
 max sectors   = 1953523055/1953525168, HPA is enabled

Black_Shadow ★★★★★
() автор топика
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