Всем привет!
Имеется железка:
07:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp SanDisk Ultra 3D / WD Blue SN570 NVMe SSD (DRAM-less)
которую засунул через pci-e-переходник в сервер HP Microserver G8.
Система (Alpine Linux), её определяет:
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
nvme0n1 259:0 0 931.5G 0 disk
# nvme smart-log /dev/nvme0
Smart Log for NVME device:nvme0 namespace-id:ffffffff
critical_warning : 0
temperature : 37 °C (310 K)
available_spare : 100%
available_spare_threshold : 10%
percentage_used : 0%
endurance group critical warning summary: 0
Data Units Read : 420 (215.04 MB)
Data Units Written : 0 (0.00 B)
host_read_commands : 7199
host_write_commands : 2053
controller_busy_time : 63
power_cycles : 7
power_on_hours : 955
unsafe_shutdowns : 5
media_errors : 0
num_err_log_entries : 2126
Warning Temperature Time : 0
Critical Composite Temperature Time : 0
Thermal Management T1 Trans Count : 0
Thermal Management T2 Trans Count : 0
Thermal Management T1 Total Time : 0
Thermal Management T2 Total Time : 0
# smartctl -A /dev/nvme0n1
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.6.59-0-lts] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning: 0x00
Temperature: 37 Celsius
Available Spare: 100%
Available Spare Threshold: 10%
Percentage Used: 0%
Data Units Read: 420 [215 MB]
Data Units Written: 0
Host Read Commands: 7,199
Host Write Commands: 2,053
Controller Busy Time: 63
Power Cycles: 7
Power On Hours: 955
Unsafe Shutdowns: 5
Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0
Error Information Log Entries: 2,126
Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 0
Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0
# nvme fw-log /dev/nvme0
Firmware Log for device:nvme0
afi : 0x1
frs1 : 0x4457303131343332 (234110WD)
Проблемы начинаются когда пытаюсь разметить диск:
# fdisk /dev/nvme0n1
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.40.1).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.
Device does not contain a recognized partition table.
Created a new DOS (MBR) disklabel with disk identifier 0x5d84c7bb.
Command (m for help): g
Created a new GPT disklabel (GUID: 768BB787-C2C5-40A2-B783-10714D7BD41F).
Command (m for help): n
Partition number (1-128, default 1):
First sector (2048-1953525134, default 2048):
Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (2048-1953525134, default 1953523711):
Created a new partition 1 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 931.5 GiB.
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 931.51 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: SanDisk Ultra 3D NVMe 1TB
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 768BB787-C2C5-40A2-B783-10714D7BD41F
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 1953523711 1953521664 931.5G Linux filesystem
Command (m for help): w
fdisk: failed to write disklabel: I/O error
В ядре ошибки:
[ 2298.492689] nvme0n1: I/O Cmd(0x1) @ LBA 1953525128, 40 blocks, I/O Error (sct 0x0 / sc 0x4) MORE
[ 2298.492700] I/O error, dev nvme0n1, sector 1953525128 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 5 prio class 2
[ 2298.492704] buffer_io_error: 121 callbacks suppressed
[ 2298.492706] Buffer I/O error on dev nvme0n1, logical block 244190641, lost async page write
[ 2298.492717] Buffer I/O error on dev nvme0n1, logical block 244190642, lost async page write
[ 2298.492720] Buffer I/O error on dev nvme0n1, logical block 244190643, lost async page write
[ 2298.492722] Buffer I/O error on dev nvme0n1, logical block 244190644, lost async page write
[ 2298.492725] Buffer I/O error on dev nvme0n1, logical block 244190645, lost async page write
Что в данной ситуации можно попробовать? Под рукой нет материнки с M2, чтобы проверить диск без переходника.
