Есть такая проблема.
Oct 22 19:53:15 silart-desk smartd[3829]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 22 19:53:15 silart-desk smartd[3829]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 22 19:53:15 silart-desk smartd[3829]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 22 19:53:15 silart-desk smartd[3829]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 22 19:53:15 silart-desk smartd[3829]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 22 21:53:15 silart-desk smartd[3829]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 5 to 6
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 6 to 7
Oct 23 14:21:09 silart-desk smartd[930]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 7 to 8
Oct 23 14:36:00 silart-desk smartd[958]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 8 to 9
Oct 23 14:38:02 silart-desk smartd[964]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 9 to 10
Oct 23 15:09:11 silart-desk smartd[962]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 10 to 11
Oct 23 15:20:51 silart-desk smartd[923]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Monitoring 0 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 11 to 12
Oct 23 19:31:29 silart-desk smartd[925]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Monitoring 3 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 12 to 13
Oct 23 19:54:10 silart-desk smartd[1101]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Monitoring 3 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 13 to 14
Oct 23 21:05:39 silart-desk smartd[1094]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Monitoring 3 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 14 to 15
Oct 23 23:26:00 silart-desk smartd[1147]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Monitoring 3 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 15 to 16
Oct 24 21:25:02 silart-desk smartd[1100]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 16 to 17
Oct 24 23:33:03 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 17 to 18
Oct 24 23:38:02 silart-desk smartd[1042]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 18 to 19
Oct 24 23:52:49 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 19 to 20
Oct 25 00:07:43 silart-desk smartd[1028]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 20 to 21
Oct 25 18:58:39 silart-desk smartd[1044]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 21 to 34
Oct 25 23:41:36 silart-desk smartd[1014]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 34 to 41
Oct 26 00:16:30 silart-desk smartd[1034]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 41 to 45
Oct 25 21:59:10 silart-desk smartd[1043]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 45 to 49
Oct 25 22:33:55 silart-desk smartd[1039]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 49 to 51
Oct 25 22:44:34 silart-desk smartd[1019]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, opened
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD, S/N:30044294321, FW:B00u7M10, 2.04 TB
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Monitoring 1 ATA/SATA, 0 SCSI/SAS and 1 NVMe devices
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 51 to 52
Oct 26 21:22:46 silart-desk smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.SPCC_M_2_PCIe_SSD-30044294321.nvme.state
smartd[1017]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 51 to 52
Количество постоянно увеличивается.
Получается что со временем система деградирует.
Сдавал SSD в ДНС где местные специалисты тестировали диск и ничего не нашли. Думал что там работают халтурщики. Написал скрипт на Python'е, который сначала пишет блоки данных прямо в блочное устройство /dev/nvme0, заполняя весь диск, а потом читает записанные блоки, считает md5 и сравнивает с первоначальным. Оказалось что все данные были прочитаны верно.
Пробовал перепрошить диск. Установил винду, оказалось что прошивка самая свежая. Обновил прошивку материнской платы - тоже не помогло.