Логи апача пустые В чем может быть проблема и как ее решить?

systemctl enable --now apache2 что даёт?

May 09 19:43:59 vm-9699334a apachectl[23308]: apache2: Could not open configuration file

угадай с трех раз

Если даже дефолтные конфиги не загрузились, то скорей всего нужно просто:

sudo apt-get purge apache2 
sudo apt-get install apache2 

root@vm-9699334a:~# systemctl enable –now apache2 Synchronizing state of apache2.service with SysV service script with /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install. Executing: /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable apache2 Job for apache2.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See «systemctl status apache2.service» and «journalctl -xe» for details. root@vm-9699334a:~# journalctl -xe May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[INFO ] Using default X.5 May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[ERROR] Cannot read priva May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[DEBUG] TLSv1.2 enabled May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[DEBUG] TLSv1.1 enabled May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[DEBUG] TLSv1 enabled May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[DEBUG] Security layer: r May 10 03:28:52 vm-9699334a xrdp[5036]: (5036)(139984984713024)[DEBUG] Closed socket 12 May 10 03:28:55 vm-9699334a kernel: [UFW BLOCK] IN=eth0 OUT= MAC=54:52:00:0f:69:4f:b2:6b May 10 03:29:06 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: Reloading. May 10 03:29:06 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: Reloading. May 10 03:29:06 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: Reloading. May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server… – Subject: Unit apache2.service has begun start-up – Defined-By: systemd – Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support

– Unit apache2.service has begun starting up. May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a apachectl[5096]: AH00534: apache2: Configuration error: No M May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a apachectl[5096]: Action ‘start’ failed. May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a apachectl[5096]: The Apache error log may have more informat May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: apache2.service: Control process exited, code=ex May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: apache2.service: Failed with result ‘exit-code’. May 10 03:29:07 vm-9699334a systemd[1]: Failed to start The Apache HTTP Server. – Subject: Unit apache2.service has failed – Defined-By: systemd – Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support

– Unit apache2.service has failed.

– The result is RESULT.

Пробовал, не помогло

/etc/apache2/apache2.conf в студию! И используйте форматирование, простыню текста сложно читать, когда переходы на новую строку не существуют.

# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about # the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific # hints. # # # Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian: # The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to # upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's # default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules, # virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in # order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as # possible.

# It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined # below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory: # # /etc/apache2/ # |-- apache2.conf # | `-- ports.conf # |-- mods-enabled # | |-- *.load # | `-- *.conf # |-- conf-enabled # | `-- *.conf # `-- sites-enabled # `-- *.conf # # # * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces # together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the # web server. # # * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is # supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be # customized anytime. # # * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/ # directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules, # global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations, # respectively. # # They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their # respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our # helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See # their respective man pages for detailed information. # # * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in # the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with # /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not # work with the default configuration.

# Global configuration #

# # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's # configuration, error, and log files are kept. # # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network) # mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available # at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex>); # you will save yourself a lot of trouble. # # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path. # #ServerRoot «/etc/apache2»

# # The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK. # #Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default

# # The directory where shm and other runtime files will be stored. #

DefaultRuntimeDir ${APACHE_RUN_DIR}

# # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process # identification number when it starts. # This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars # PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

# # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out. # Timeout 300

# # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than # one request per connection). Set to «Off» to deactivate. # KeepAlive On

# # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount. # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance. # MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

# # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the # same client on the same connection. # KeepAliveTimeout 5

# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

# # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses # e.g., http://www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off). # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the # nameserver. # HostnameLookups Off

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. # ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

# # LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log. # Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn, # error, crit, alert, emerg. # It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g. # «LogLevel info ssl:warn» # LogLevel warn

# Include module configuration: IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include list of ports to listen on Include ports.conf

# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does # not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www. # The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian, # the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If # your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow # access here, or in any related virtual host. <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all denied </Directory>

<Directory /usr/share> AllowOverride None Require all granted </Directory>

<Directory /var/www/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </Directory>

#<Directory /srv/> # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # AllowOverride None # Require all granted #</Directory>

# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride # directive. # AccessFileName .htaccess

# # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. # <FilesMatch «^\.ht»> Require all denied </FilesMatch>

# # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive. # # These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O # (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the # requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial # requests. # # Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended. # Use mod_remoteip instead. # LogFormat «%v:%p %h %l %u %t \»%r\" %>s %O \«%{Referer}i\» \«%{User-Agent}i\»" vhost_combined LogFormat «%h %l %u %t \»%r\" %>s %O \«%{Referer}i\» \«%{User-Agent}i\»" combined LogFormat «%h %l %u %t \»%r\" %>s %O" common LogFormat «%{Referer}i -> %U» referer LogFormat «%{User-agent}i» agent

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files, # see README.Debian for details.

# Include generic snippets of statements IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf

# Include the virtual host configurations: IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the

configuration directives that give the server its instructions.

See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about

the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific

hints.

Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian:

The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to

upstream’s suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian’s

default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules,

virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in

order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as

possible.

It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined

below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory:

/etc/apache2/

|– apache2.conf

| `– ports.conf

|– mods-enabled

| |– *.load

| `– *.conf

|– conf-enabled

| `– *.conf

`– sites-enabled

`– *.conf

* apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces

together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the

web server.

* ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is

supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be

customized anytime.

* Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/

directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules,

global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations,

respectively.

They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their

respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our

helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See

their respective man pages for detailed information.

* The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in

the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with

/etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not

work with the default configuration.

Global configuration

ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server’s

configuration, error, and log files are kept.

NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)

mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available

at URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex);

you will save yourself a lot of trouble.

Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.

#ServerRoot «/etc/apache2»

The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.

#Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default

The directory where shm and other runtime files will be stored.

DefaultRuntimeDir ${APACHE_RUN_DIR}

PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process

identification number when it starts.

This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars

PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.

Timeout 300

KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than

one request per connection). Set to «Off» to deactivate.

KeepAlive On

MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow

during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.

We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.

MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the

same client on the same connection.

KeepAliveTimeout 5

These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars

User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses

e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).

The default is off because it’d be overall better for the net if people

had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that

each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the

nameserver.

HostnameLookups Off

ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.

If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a

container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be

logged here. If you do define an error logfile for a

container, that host’s errors will be logged there and not here.

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log.

Available values: trace8, …, trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,

error, crit, alert, emerg.

It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.

«LogLevel info ssl:warn»

LogLevel warn

Include module configuration:

IncludeOptional mods-enabled/.load IncludeOptional mods-enabled/.conf

Include list of ports to listen on

Include ports.conf

Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does

not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.

The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,

the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If

your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow

access here, or in any related virtual host.

<Directory /usr/share> AllowOverride None Require all granted

<Directory /var/www/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted

#<Directory /srv/>

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

#

AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory

for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride

directive.

AccessFileName .htaccess

The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being

viewed by Web clients.

<FilesMatch «^.ht»> Require all denied

The following directives define some format nicknames for use with

a CustomLog directive.

These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O

(the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the

requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial

requests.

Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.

Use mod_remoteip instead.

LogFormat «%v:%p %h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %O "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"» vhost_combined LogFormat «%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %O "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"» combined LogFormat «%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %O» common LogFormat «%{Referer}i -> %U» referer LogFormat «%{User-agent}i» agent

Include of directories ignores editors’ and dpkg’s backup files,

see README.Debian for details.

Include generic snippets of statements

IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf

Include the virtual host configurations:

IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf

vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

Проблема вот в чем: root@vm-9699334a:/root# apache2ctl -M AH00526: Syntax error on line 162 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Invalid command ‘Require’, perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration Я даже не могу получить список моудлей, которые установлены.

А почему теги Directory не парные? Или у вес форматирование слетело?

journalctl -xe что показывает?