Никогда не умел правильно интерпретировать данные в SMART, помогите, пожалуйста.
dmesg сыпет такими ошибками:
[ 3722.629428] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_TIME_OUT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 3722.629440] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 5b b1 d1 e0 00 00 20 00
[ 3722.629449] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 1538380256 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Вот что пишет SMART:
> sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-5.4.0-104-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: ST2000LX001-1RG174
Serial Number: WCC333GY
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0a904f7fc
Firmware Version: SDM1
User Capacity: 2 000 398 934 016 bytes [2,00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Form Factor: 2.5 inches
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Wed Mar 9 16:09:30 2022 MSK
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Status command failed: Время ожидания соединения истекло
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x71) SMART execute Offline immediate.
No Auto Offline data collection support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 340) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3035) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 052 050 006 Pre-fail Always - 52941296
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 099 099 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 095 095 020 Old_age Always - 5453
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 096 096 036 Pre-fail Always - 2130
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 084 060 045 Pre-fail Always - 225700323
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 063 063 000 Old_age Always - 32909 (15 223 0)
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 020 Old_age Always - 2336
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 096 000 Old_age Always - 64425689111
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 065 049 040 Old_age Always - 35 (Min/Max 29/42)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 28
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 53
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 7513
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 035 051 000 Old_age Always - 35 (0 13 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 31264 (253 103 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 27001987924
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 13582862458
254 Free_Fall_Sensor 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 20 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 20 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14757 hours (614 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:24.059 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 10 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:24.059 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:24.050 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 4d+05:41:23.979 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:23.940 IDENTIFY DEVICE
Error 19 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14757 hours (614 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: WP at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 10 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:21.725 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:21.236 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:18.909 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
ef 10 03 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:16.229 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:16.220 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
Error 18 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14757 hours (614 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:13.148 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ef 10 03 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:13.139 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:13.129 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 4d+05:41:13.103 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:13.058 IDENTIFY DEVICE
Error 17 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14757 hours (614 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:10.035 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:09.784 FLUSH CACHE EXT
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:09.784 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:09.784 FLUSH CACHE EXT
ea 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:09.697 FLUSH CACHE EXT
Error 16 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14757 hours (614 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: WP at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:03.552 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 4d+05:41:02.207 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:02.198 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature]
27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 4d+05:41:02.127 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 4d+05:41:02.088 IDENTIFY DEVICE
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Aborted by host 10% 32907 -
# 2 Short offline Aborted by host 10% 32907 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 205 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.