Есть такое вот устройство, с принтером всё ОК, а вот с его сканером засада:
[root@yar12 usr]# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 04e8:341b Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd SCX-4200 series
...
под рут-ом
[root@yar12 usr]# scanimage -L
device `smfp:usb;04e8;341b;8T66BAILC07159B.' is a Samsung SCX-4200 Series on USB Scanner
под пользователем
[korzhikova@yar12 usr]$ sane-find-scanner
# sane-find-scanner will now attempt to detect your scanner. If the
# result is different from what you expected, first make sure your
# scanner is powered up and properly connected to your computer.
# No SCSI scanners found. If you expected something different, make sure that
# you have loaded a kernel SCSI driver for your SCSI adapter.
found USB scanner (vendor=0x067b, product=0x2303) at libusb:003:002
found USB scanner (vendor=0x04a9, product=0x2737) at libusb:001:005
found USB scanner (vendor=0x04e8 [Samsung], product=0x341b [SCX-4200 Series]) at libusb:001:002
# Your USB scanner was (probably) detected. It may or may not be supported by
# SANE. Try scanimage -L and read the backend's manpage.
# Not checking for parallel port scanners.
# Most Scanners connected to the parallel port or other proprietary ports
# can't be detected by this program.
# You may want to run this program as root to find all devices. Once you
# found the scanner devices, be sure to adjust access permissions as
# necessary.
[korzhikova@yar12 usr]$ scanimage -L
No scanners were identified. If you were expecting something different,
check that the scanner is plugged in, turned on and detected by the
sane-find-scanner tool (if appropriate). Please read the documentation
which came with this software (README, FAQ, manpages).
с правами на порт куда подключен сканер, вроде как всё нормально:
[korzhikova@yar12 usr]$ ls -l /dev/bus/usb/*
/dev/bus/usb/001:
итого 0
crw-rw-r-- 1 root root 189, 0 Окт 29 2018 001
crw-rw-rw-+ 1 root lpadmin 189, 1 Окт 29 15:47 002
crw-rw-r--+ 1 root root 189, 4 Окт 29 15:46 005
...
пользователь входит в группу «lpadmin»
[korzhikova@yar12 usr]$ id
uid=12621(korzhikova) gid=513(Domain Users) группы=513(Domain Users),492(fuse),501(network),502(lpadmin)
Куда ещё копать ума не приложу. Есть куча мфу Brother, различных моделей, с ними таких проблем нет. ОС CentOS 6.x